開発環境
- macOS Sierra - Apple (OS)
- Emacs (Text Editor)
- JavaScript (プログラミング言語)
- Node.js, Safari(JavaScript エンジン)
- Learning JavaScript [邦訳](参考書籍)
行列プログラマー(Philip N. Klein (著)、 松田 晃一 (翻訳)、 弓林 司 (翻訳)、 脇本 佑紀 (翻訳)、 中田 洋 (翻訳)、 齋藤 大吾 (翻訳)、オライリージャパン)の3章(ベクトル空間)、3.8(問題)、Vec の確認(コンテナの中のベクトル)問題3.8.1、3.8.2を JavaScript で取り組んでみる。
問題3.8.1、3.8.2
コード(Emacs)
HTML5
<pre id="output0"></pre> <button id="run0">run</button> <button id="clear0">clear</button> <script src="sample6.js"></script>
JavaScript
let div0 = document.querySelector('#graph0'), pre0 = document.querySelector('#output0'), btn0 = document.querySelector('#run0'), btn1 = document.querySelector('#clear0'), p = (x) => pre0.textContent += x + '\n', range = (start, end, step=1) => { let result = []; for (let i = start; i < end; i += step) { result.push(i); } return result; }; let Vector = (labels, func={}) => { console.log(labels, func); let that = {}, d = labels, f = func, setItem = (d, val) => { f[d] = val; }, getItem = (d) => { return f[d] === undefined ? 0 : f[d]; }, scalarMul = (a) => { let func = {}; d.forEach((k) => { func[k] = that.getItem(k) * a; }); return Vector(d, func); }, add = (v) => { let func = {}, d0 = d.concat(v.d().filter((x) => d.indexOf(x) === -1)); d0.forEach((d) => { func[d] = that.getItem(d) + v.getItem(d); }); return Vector(d0, func); }, sub = (v) => that.add(v.scalarMul(-1)), neg = () => that.scalarMul(-1), dot = (v) => { return d.map((x) => that.getItem(x) * v.getItem(x)) .reduce((x, y) => x + y); }, isEqual = (v) => { return d.every((x) => that.getItem(x) === v.getItem(x)); }, toString = () => { return '{' + d.map((k) => `${k}: ${that.getItem(k)}`).join(', ') + '}'; }; that.d = () => d; that.f = () => f; that.getItem = getItem; that.setItem = setItem; that.scalarMul = scalarMul; that.add = add; that.sub = sub; that.neg = neg; that.dot = dot; that.isEqual = isEqual; that.toString = toString; return that; }; let UnitTest = () => { let that = {}, run = () => { Object.keys(that).forEach((key) => { if (that.setUp) { that.setUp(); } if (/^test/.test(key)) { p(key); that[key](); } if (that.tearDown) { that.tearDown(); } }); }, assertEqual = (x, y) => { if (x === y) { p('ok'); } else { p(`failure - ${x} !== ${y}`); } }, assertTrue = (x) => { if (x) { p('ok'); } else { p(`failure`); } }, assertFalse = (x) => { if (x) { p('failure'); } else { p(`ok`); } }, assertThrow = (fn, name) => { try { fn(); p('failure'); } catch (e) { if (e.name === name) { p('ok'); } else { p('failure'); } } }; that.run = run; that.assertEqual = assertEqual; that.assertTrue = assertTrue; that.assertFalse = assertFalse; that.assertThrow = assertThrow; return that; }; let vectorsIsEqual = (vs1, vs2) => vs1.length === vs2.length && vs1.every((v, i) => v.isEqual(vs2[i])); let vecSelect = (veclist, k) => veclist.filter((v) => v.getItem(k) === 0); let vecSum = (veclist, d) => veclist.reduce((prev, next) => { let f = {}; d.forEach((k) => f[k] = next.getItem(k)); return prev.add(Vector(d, f)); }, Vector(d, {})); let vecSelectSum = (d, veclist, k) => vecSum(vecSelect(veclist, k), d); let scaleVecs = (vecdict) => Object.keys(vecdict) .map((k) => vecdict[k].scalarMul(1 / k)); let Test = () => { let that = UnitTest(), d = ['a', 'b']; that.setUp = () => {}; that.tearDown = () => {}; that.test_select0 = () => { let v1 = Vector(d, {a:1, b:2}), v2 = Vector(d, {a:3, b:4}), veclist = [v1, v2]; that.assertTrue(vectorsIsEqual(vecSelect(veclist, 'a'), [])) }; that.test_select1 = () => { let v1 = Vector(d, {b:2}), v2 = Vector(d, {a:3, b:4}), veclist = [v1, v2]; that.assertTrue(vectorsIsEqual(vecSelect(veclist, 'a'), [v1])) }; that.test_select2 = () => { let v1 = Vector(d, {b: 1}), v2 = Vector(d, {b: 2}), veclist = [v1, v2]; that.assertTrue(vectorsIsEqual(vecSelect(veclist, 'a'), [v1, v2])) }; that.test_sum0 = () => that.assertTrue(vecSum([], []).isEqual(Vector([], {}))); that.test_sum1 = () => { let v1 = Vector(d, {a:1}) that.assertTrue(vecSum([v1], d).isEqual(v1)); }; that.test_sum2 = () => { let v1 = Vector(d, {a:1}), v2 = Vector(['a', 'b', 'c'], {a:3, b:4, c:5}); that.assertTrue(vecSum([v1, v2], d).isEqual(Vector(d, {a:4, b:4}))); }; that.test_selectSum0 = () => that.assertTrue(vecSelectSum([], []).isEqual(Vector([], {}))); that.test_select_sum1 = () => { let v1 = Vector(d, {b:1}), v2 = Vector(d, {b:2}); that.assertTrue(vecSelectSum(d, [v1, v2], 'a').isEqual(Vector(d, {b:3}))); }; that.test_scaleVecs0 = () => that.assertTrue(vectorsIsEqual(scaleVecs({}), [])); that.test_scaleVecs1 = () => { let v1 = Vector(d, {'a':1}), v2 = Vector(d, {'b':2}), vecdict = {1: v1, 2: v2}; that.assertTrue(scaleVecs(vecdict), [v1, v2.scalarMul(v2)]); }; return that; }; let output = () => { Test().run(); }; btn0.onclick = output; btn1.onclick = () => pre0.textContent = ''; output();
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